Arkansas Freedmen of the Frontier
The African American Experience in NW Arkansas
Freedmen of the Frontier- Ft. Smith's Black History Site
Celebrating the 145th Anniversary of the US Colored Troops from Ft. Smith - The 11th US Colored Infantry
December 19th 2008 was the 145th Anniversary of the organization of the 11th US Colored Infantry. Organized in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, more than 200 men from the city of Ft. Smith and neighboring towns and settlements got the word that Federal troops had arrived in the city and that they were recruiting able bodied black men to serve in the Union Army. These men, had the courage to abandon their roles as slaves and to take a stand for their freedom. They withstood protest from enslavers and took the charge to serve in the United States Army, to fight for their freedom. Long forgotten and never mentioned in local history, these men would join the ranks of what would be more than 200,000 black soldiers that served the Union Army in the Civil War.
The 11th US Colored Infantry would be one of several regiments to be organized in Arkansas, and they would be one of several Black regiments that would be seen in Ft. Smith during the Civil War. Towards the end of the war, the city of Ft. Smith would be patrolled by members of the 57th US Colored Infantry, who would even see action at Massard Prairie.
During the month of February--Black History Month, this page will honor the 207 men who enlisted at Ft. Smith.
Gravestone of Pvt. Elijah Bryant, of Dripping Springs, Arkansas at the Dripping Spring Cemetery in Crawford County. Byant enlisted in Ft. Smith in December 1863. (Photo taken by Tonia Holleman of Van Buren, Arkansas)

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The National Marshals Museum is Coming to Ft. Smith!! FORT SMITH - The word is now official. The National U.S. Marshals Museum is coming to Fort Smith. Claude Legris, chairman of the Fort Smith Marshals Museum Steering Committee, made the announcement live on KFSM's 5NEWS at 5 on Thursday evening. Among those who will be honored at the museum will be the Black US Deputy Marshals who rode for Judge Isaac C. Parker. More information about the museum and the announcement can be found HERE.
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Descendants of Black US Deputy Marshals Show Support of US Marshals Museum |
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A Musical Treasure--Alphonso Trent
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Ft. Smith Musical Treasure-The Legacy of Alphonso Trent If you grew up in Ft. Smith, on the North side, you probably heard of Alphonso Trent, and remember his beautiful home on North 9th street. But few are living, who ever had the opportunity to hear his music. Now, you have the opportunity to finally hear the music of this gifted musician, and also learn about some of the early roots of American jazz from our own local legend. Hear his music online: Alphonso Trent's Music
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African American Deaths& Burials in Ft. Smith, Arkansas
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Crawford County Arkansas Black History Slave Owners from Crawford County, 1850 Black Civil War Soldiers of Crawford County
African American Burials in Crawford County: Slave Burials of Fairview Cemetery, Van Buren St. Paul's Cemetery (coming soon) African Americans Buried in Historic Fairview Cemetery (coming soon)
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Arkansas African-American Genealogy Society
Freedom's Spirit Black History Journal
The Black Chronicle of Northwest, Arkansas
Coming Soon ! ! ! !
History of Education for Ft. Smith's Black Population
Howard; Washington School Dunbar, St. John's, Lincoln
The First Freedman's School in Ft. Smith
Getting Started in African American Genealogy
Look Up Your NW Arkansas Black History !!
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Coming Soon
Biographies of Black Leaders from NW Arkansas
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Last Updated February 3, 2009
Copyright © 2004-2009 Angela Y. Walton-Raji
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